Themes in Indian History-2 for Class 12 - NCERT

Publisher – National Council of Education Research and Training

Subject – History

Author Name – NCERT

Language – English           

Binding – Paperback

ISBN – 8174507353

Book Code – 12094

Country of Origin – India

Generic Name – Book

The textbook "Themes in Indian History-II" is divided into three parts, each focusing on specific themes:

1. Mughal Empire: The rise and expansion of the Mughal Empire under notable rulers like Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan. The administration, economic policies, and cultural developments during this period.
2. Rise of Regional Powers: The emergence of various regional powers and kingdoms during the decline of the Delhi Sultanate and the establishment of the Mughal Empire. This includes the Deccan Sultanates, Rajput kingdoms, and others.
3. Art and Architecture: Exploration of Mughal architecture, including the construction of iconic monuments like the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, Fatehpur Sikri, etc. Also, an overview of regional architectural styles prevalent during the period.
4. Society and Culture: Study of the social and cultural life during this time, including the position of women, caste system, Sufi and Bhakti movements, literature, and performing arts.
5. Economy and Trade: Analysis of the economic structure, agricultural practices, trade routes, and the impact of European trading companies like the East India Company.
6. European Expansion: The arrival and establishment of European powers in India, with a focus on the Portuguese, Dutch, French, and British East India Company.
7. The Deccan and the South: Exploration of the Deccan Sultanates, the Vijayanagara Empire, and other significant powers in the southern part of India.
8. Revolt of 1857: Though this event falls outside the specified period, it might be included in the textbook as it holds great historical significance as a major uprising against British rule.

These themes offer a glimpse into the rich and complex history of India during the 16th to the mid-18th century. It's essential to refer to the specific NCERT textbook or official curriculum documents for a comprehensive and detailed understanding of the topics covered.